Random Number Between 1 and 4

Generate a random whole number from 1 to 4, for a four-sided die (d4) in tabletop games.

Press Generate for a random number between 1 and 4. Both ends are included and each of the 4 numbers has exactly a 1 in 4 chance.

Odds for numbers between 1 and 4

Possible numbers4
Chance of any one number1 in 4 (25.0%)
Chance of repeating the last number1 in 4
Chance a given number appears at least once in 4 picks68.4%
Average result over many picks2.5
Even / odd numbers2 even, 2 odd

The last-but-one row surprises many people: even with 4 picks, a particular number has a 31.6% chance of never coming up, because picks are independent.

What a 1–4 range is used for

A random number between 1 and 4 is handy for a four-sided die (d4) in tabletop games.

Other ranges

1–21–31–51–61–81–101–121–201–501–521–1001–10000–9

Frequently asked questions

What are the odds of getting a specific number between 1 and 4?

Each number has a 1 in 4 chance (25.0%) on every pick.

Can the same number come up twice in a row?

Yes, if repeats are allowed: the chance of repeating the previous number is 1 in 4. Tick "No repeats" when picking several numbers to get all-different results.

Are 1 and 4 included?

Yes. Both ends are included, so there are 4 possible numbers.

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